The allure of Kanjivaram sarees, with their rich history and exquisite craftsmanship, is undeniable. But navigating the world of silks can be tricky. How can you tell if a saree is a genuine Kanjivaram, an investment worth cherishing, or a clever imitation? Worry not, here’s a guide to equip you with the knowledge to confidently identify a pure Kanjivaram silk saree:
The Fabric Whisperer: Examining the Silk
- Touch Test: Pure Kanjivaram silk boasts a smooth, soft, and slightly slippery texture. Run your hands over the saree; it should feel cool and have a subtle grip unlike synthetic fabrics.
- The Weight Matters: Real Kanjivaram sarees are known for their density. Due to the interweaving of fine mulberry silk threads, they hold a substantial weight compared to lighter imitations.
The Zari Speaks Volumes: Scrutinize the Zari Work
- Real Gold or Silver: Authentic Kanjivaram sarees feature zari made from threads wrapped with real gold or silver. If you gently scratch the zari, you might see a crimson thread (gold) or a white thread (silver) underneath. Fake zari often uses less precious metals or plastic, lacking the shine and weight of real gold/silver.
- Visual Inspection: Genuine zari work is intricately woven and seamlessly integrated into the fabric. Look for any signs of fraying, unevenness, or loose threads, which could indicate imitation zari.
The Weaving Tells a Story: Look for Imperfections
- Handwoven Charm: Unlike machine-made perfection, authentic Kanjivaram sarees might have slight irregularities in the weave. These subtle inconsistencies are a mark of the handloom process and add to the saree’s character.
Beyond the Basics: Additional Tips
- The Price Whisperer: Genuine Kanjivaram sarees are priced higher than imitations due to the use of high-quality materials and meticulous craftsmanship. Be wary of sarees with suspiciously low prices.
- Seek Reputable Sellers: Purchase your Kanjivaram saree from established stores or weavers known for their authenticity.
Bonus Tip: The Burn Test (Use with Caution):
- While not recommended for every saree, a burn test (on a tiny, hidden thread) can be a final confirmation. Real silk burns with a faint burnt hair smell and leaves an ash residue, while synthetic fabrics melt or clump. However, proceed with caution to avoid damaging the saree.
By combining these techniques, you’ll be well on your way to identifying a pure Kanjivaram silk saree. Remember, a genuine Kanjivaram is not just a garment; it’s a piece of art and a cultural treasure. Invest wisely and enjoy the timeless elegance of this exquisite silk.
